Buckeye Brownie Recipe: The Best Chocolate Peanut Butter Dessert You’ll Crave

There’s something magical about the combo of chocolate and peanut butter. In this buckeye brownie recipe, those two flavors don’t just mingle—they throw a party. We’re talking about three simple layers that stack up to pure comfort: a rich brownie base, a creamy peanut butter center, and a smooth chocolate topping. Whether you’re baking for a crowd, your family, or yourself (no judgment!), this easy dessert never disappoints. We’ll cover how to get it just right, how to mix in your own favorite toppings, and even how to freeze leftovers—if there are any

Buckeye brownie recipe layered dessert
Fudgy, peanut buttery buckeye brownies stacked and ready to serve
Table of Contents

What Makes This Buckeye Brownie Recipe So Irresistible?

There are three solid reasons why this buckeye brownie recipe wins over both kids and adults: it’s easy, it’s layered, and it’s rich.

  • Layer 1: The Brownie Base – I use a boxed brownie mix here for ease, but you can absolutely swap in your favorite homemade version. Just make sure it fills a 9×13 pan.
  • Layer 2: The Peanut Butter Filling – It’s like edible peanut butter fudge. Creamy peanut butter, powdered sugar, and butter come together to form a thick, moldable layer that you can press on with your fingers.
  • Layer 3: Chocolate Topping – Melted chocolate chips and butter make a silky spread that sets up into a firm but bite-through topping. Think of it like the lid on a peanut butter treasure chest.

This recipe doesn’t require any fancy gear or baking skills. If you can stir and press and pour, you’ve got this. I also love that you can tweak the layers to fit the occasion—holiday sprinkles, a drizzle of caramel, or even a hint of sea salt for the grown-up crowd.

For more deliciously layered treats, you might also enjoy these Strawberry Shortcake Icebox Bars—another crowd-pleaser that disappears fast.

Key Ingredients & Tips for the Perfect Buckeye Brownie Recipe

Making a great buckeye brownie recipe is all about getting the layers right. You don’t need anything fancy—just a few pantry staples that play well together. But, knowing which type of chocolate or peanut butter to use can make a big difference in both flavor and texture.

Let’s break down what you’ll need and why each ingredient matters.

Choosing the Best Peanut Butter for Buckeye Brownies

The peanut butter layer is where this dessert earns its “buckeye” name. It’s creamy, sweet, and sets up like soft fudge. To make it work, stick with regular creamy peanut butter—like Jif or Skippy. Natural peanut butter tends to separate and can make the filling oily or too loose.

If you want to get creative, try mixing in a tablespoon of crushed graham crackers or even a touch of cinnamon. But for a true classic buckeye brownie recipe, creamy peanut butter is the way to go.

You can see this peanut butter trick used in other treats like my Dark Chocolate Hemp Energy Bites, which use a similar smooth texture base to get that melt-in-your-mouth finish.

Chocolate Chips: Milk or Semi-Sweet?

This is a common question: what kind of chocolate should you use on top? I’ve tried both milk and semi-sweet, and here’s the honest answer—it depends on your sweet tooth.

  • Milk chocolate chips make the topping creamier and sweeter, which pairs nicely if you love peanut butter cups.
  • Semi-sweet chips bring a bit of balance and bitterness, especially good if your brownie base is already sweet.

Personally, I lean toward semi-sweet for the topping. It adds depth without overpowering the peanut butter. But if you’re baking for kids or want a sweeter bite, go with milk chocolate and don’t look back.

For a similar flavor combo, check out these Chocolate Tahini Bites, which also blend chocolate with creamy textures for a quick-fix dessert.

Ingredient Table

Here’s everything you’ll need to recreate this easy and crowd-pleasing buckeye brownie recipe:

IngredientAmountNotes
Boxed Brownie Mix1 boxChoose one that fits a 9×13 pan
Eggs, Oil, WaterAs listed on boxFollow box directions for baking
Powdered Sugar2 cupsUsed in peanut butter layer
Butter½ cup + 6 tbspDivided for peanut butter and topping
Creamy Peanut Butter1 cupDo not use natural style
Milk or Semi-Sweet Chocolate Chips1 cupYour choice based on taste

Make, Store & Enjoy Your Buckeye Brownie Recipe

Now that we’ve covered the heart of this recipe, it’s time to bring it all together. Here’s the full, simple process from start to finish. Don’t worry—it’s quick, clean, and just one pan!

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Bake the Brownie Layer
    Prepare the brownie batter according to the instructions on your mix (or your homemade version). Pour into a greased 9×13-inch pan and bake as directed. Let it cool completely before moving to the next step.
  2. Mix the Peanut Butter Filling
    In a medium bowl, combine 2 cups powdered sugar, ½ cup softened butter, and 1 cup creamy peanut butter. Stir until smooth and thick—it’ll feel a bit like soft dough.
  3. Spread the Peanut Butter Layer
    Once the brownies are cool, gently press the peanut butter mixture over the top. Use clean fingers or an offset spatula to pat it down evenly.
  4. Make the Chocolate Topping
    Melt 1 cup of chocolate chips (milk or semi-sweet) with 6 tablespoons of butter in a saucepan over low heat. Stir frequently until smooth.
  5. Add the Final Layer
    Pour the melted chocolate over the peanut butter layer and spread it gently with a spatula.
  6. Let It Cool and Set
    Allow the pan to sit at room temperature until the chocolate firms up. For quicker results, chill in the fridge for about 30 minutes.
  7. Slice and Serve
    Cut into bars using a sharp knife wiped clean between cuts for neat edges. Serve and enjoy!
 Pouring brownie batter in pan

These brownies also pair beautifully with an afternoon treat like Caramel Mocha if you want to go all-in on indulgence.

How to Store & Freeze Your Buckeye Brownies

  • Storing: Keep them covered in the fridge for up to 5 days. You can serve them chilled or let them sit at room temperature for about 10 minutes.
  • Freezing: Cut cooled brownies into squares and flash freeze them for 1–2 hours. Once firm, wrap each one in plastic wrap and store in an airtight container or freezer bag for up to 3 months.

Homemade Options & Creative Add-Ons for Your Buckeye Brownie Recipe

While shortcuts are great on a busy day, sometimes you just want to bake from scratch. If that’s you, this section shows how to make each layer of the buckeye brownie recipe without the box—and how to add a little extra flair on top.

Buckeye brownies served with milk
Buckeye brownies plated and ready to enjoy

Can You Make This Buckeye Brownie Recipe From Scratch?

Absolutely! In fact, it’s easier than you might think. If you’re skipping the box mix, you’ll need a solid fudgy brownie base that fits a 9×13 pan. You can use your favorite homemade version, just make sure it’s not cakey. You want a dense, chewy foundation that can hold the peanut butter layer.

Here’s a quick overview of what to replace:

  • Use a basic homemade brownie batter with real melted chocolate and cocoa powder.
  • Bake it as usual, let it cool completely, then move on to the peanut butter layer.

Making it all from scratch adds about 10 extra minutes of prep, but if you’re a baker at heart, it’s worth it. Plus, you’ll get full bragging rights.

If you’re in the mood to go full homemade mode, try pairing it with something equally cozy like this Fruit and Ricotta Cake, which brings balance to any dessert spread.

Add-Ons That Take It to the Next Level

One of the best things about a layered buckeye brownie recipe is that it’s a blank canvas. The core recipe is solid on its own, but a few extras can make it holiday-ready or tailor it for different crowds.

Here are a few easy topping ideas:

  • Chopped peanuts: Sprinkle on top of the melted chocolate before it sets for a salty crunch.
  • Mini Reese’s Pieces: Press into the peanut butter layer for a colorful twist.
  • Sea salt flakes: Add just a pinch to the chocolate topping for contrast.
  • Drizzle of caramel: A light zigzag on the chocolate adds richness and flair.
  • Holiday sprinkles: Make it festive for birthdays, Christmas, or Halloween.

Want something fun and bite-sized on the side? These Smores Cookies bring gooey campfire vibes to the dessert table and pair wonderfully with brownies.

Whether you keep it classic or dress it up, the heart of this buckeye brownie recipe is always the same: chocolate, peanut butter, and lots of love.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I add extra toppings to buckeye brownies?

Yes, and it’s a great way to personalize them! Try chopped nuts, Reese’s Pieces, crushed pretzels, or holiday-themed sprinkles on top of the chocolate layer.

What type of peanut butter is best for buckeye brownies?

Creamy, shelf-stable peanut butter (like Jif or Skippy) works best. Natural peanut butter tends to separate and doesn’t hold its shape as well in the filling.

Do I use milk chocolate chips or semi-sweet for buckeye brownies?

Either works, but semi-sweet gives a slightly richer and more balanced flavor. Milk chocolate will make the topping sweeter and smoother.

Can I make the buckeye brownie layer from scratch?

Absolutely! Use your favorite homemade brownie recipe, just be sure it’s fudgy and fits a 9×13 pan. It’s a little extra work, but worth it if you love baking from scratch.

Conclusion

There’s something about this buckeye brownie recipe that just makes people smile. Maybe it’s the way the fudgy brownie meets that creamy peanut butter center. Maybe it’s the smooth chocolate top that snaps just enough under your fork. Or maybe, it’s because every bite tastes like someone made it with care.

Whether you’re baking from scratch or using a trusty boxed mix, these brownies never miss. They’re easy to make, easy to store, and impossible to forget.

For your next gathering, bake sale, or lazy weekend treat, give this buckeye brownie recipe a spot in your oven. Trust me—once you serve these, they’ll become one of your most requested desserts. And if you’re feeling extra creative, pair them with a cozy drink like Caramel Mocha or whip up a batch of Chewy Vegan Monster Cookies to round out the treat table.

Print
clock clock iconcutlery cutlery iconflag flag iconfolder folder iconinstagram instagram iconpinterest pinterest iconfacebook facebook iconprint print iconsquares squares iconheart heart iconheart solid heart solid icon
Buckeye brownie recipe layered dessert

Buckeye Brownie Recipe: The Best Chocolate Peanut Butter Dessert You’ll Crave


5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

No reviews

  • Author: Jessica
  • Total Time: 50 minutes
  • Yield: 15 servings 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This buckeye brownie recipe is rich, simple, and layered with chocolate, creamy peanut butter, and a glossy chocolate topping.


Ingredients

Scale

1 box brownie mix (for 9x13 pan)

Ingredients required on box (eggs, oil, etc.)

2 cups powdered sugar

½ cup butter, softened

6 tablespoons butter, softened

1 cup creamy peanut butter

1 cup chocolate chips (milk or semi-sweet)


Instructions

1. Bake the brownie mix in a 9×13 pan according to box directions and let it cool completely.

2. Mix powdered sugar, ½ cup butter, and peanut butter in a bowl until thick and creamy.

3. Spread the peanut butter mixture over the cooled brownies and pat it down evenly.

4. Melt chocolate chips and remaining butter in a saucepan over low heat, stirring until smooth.

5. Spread chocolate mixture over the peanut butter layer.

6. Let the entire pan cool or chill in the fridge until the top layer sets.

7. Cut into squares and serve.

Notes

Store covered in the fridge for up to 5 days.

To freeze, wrap each cooled square in plastic and store in a freezer bag for up to 3 months.

  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 square
  • Calories: 468
  • Sugar: 41g
  • Sodium: 281mg
  • Fat: 26g
  • Saturated Fat: 11g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 13g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 54g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 6g
  • Cholesterol: 30mg

Love this recipe? Follow me on Pinterest for more cozy dessert ideas and on Medium to read the stories behind the bakes, kitchen wins, and sweet little flops that make cooking fun.

Leave a Comment

Recipe rating 5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star